Dr. Edward Kulich, a NYC-based “house call” pediatrician, who is also one of the medical experts on JustAnswer, provides his insight on what symptoms (such as vomiting, dehydration, and diarrhea) need treatment, what type of treatment and for how long when your child has the stomach flu.
Speaking as a parent and a pediatrician, nothing is more awful than having a child (or multiple children) sick at home with the stomach flu. It seems like a never ending battle getting, and keeping, fluids in them. Parents often get confused of what to do and when to worry when their child has the stomach flu, so here are a couple of pointers:
- The diarrhea may last up to 2 weeks. It usually lasts less than that, but a run of the mill stomach bug may give diarrhea for up to two weeks. If there is blood or mucus in the stool, or lasts longer than 2 weeks, your pediatrician should test the stool for bacteria and parasites.
- Fluids, fluids, fluids! The goal in treating the stomach flu is to keep your child’s “tank” full. While they are losing fluids one way- or even both ways, it is your job to keep giving them as much fluid as you can. Small volumes frequently (sometimes a teaspoon at a time) will often get enough fluid in your little one to keep them out of the dreaded ER.
- In the old days, pediatricians recommended the BRAT diet (Bananas, rice, apples, toast) for a stomach bug. Studies have shown that this is not necessary, and that as long as fluid intake is maintained, it does not really matter what your child eats during a short stomach virus, as long as its not greasy or spicy.
- Vomiting may be treated by medications which can keep the throwing up at bay long enough to get fluids in your little one. Ask your pediatrician about the use of Ondasetron if your child is over 4 years of age.
- Lastly, signs of dehydration such as sunken eyes, a sick appearance, decreased urination, lack of tears while crying, and dry cracked lips should be brought to your doctors attention sooner than later.
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